Basic Principles of Auditing Assurances
d
An
auditor’s work is
governed by certain well established principles governing the Auditing
Assurances. These standards govern the responsibilities and which
should be kept in mind while conducting any Audit.
Integrity, Objectivity
and Independence: The Auditor is expected to be honest and
sincere in his work; he should execute his work objectively and should
remain impartial while conducting any audit assignment.
Confidentiality:
Like many other professions an auditor should keep all the information
made available to him in the course of audit fully co Like many other
professions an auditor should keep all the information made available
to him in the course of audit fully confidential unless he his legally
bound by any court or statutory requirement to disclose such
information
Skills and Competence:
All audit work must be performed using professional care by persons who
had proper and adequate training, experience and expertise in auditing.
Using work
performed by
others: In the course of an Audit assignment he has to use
the work performed by other auditors and experts. He is not absolved of
his responsibility to express his honest opinion on such financial
information based on the observations made by other experts. However
the auditor must obtain sufficient auditing assurances from the other
auditors or experts that the work has been properly done by them.
Documentation:
The Auditor must keep proper documentation of work performed by him for
future references.
Audit evidences:
The auditors must obtain sufficient auditing assurances from its
clients and ensure gathering of appropriate evidence by using
compliance procedures and substantive procedures to gather necessary
audit evidence.
Accounting systems and
Internal Control: The auditor must evaluate the adequacy
of internal controls and accounting procedures to satisfy himself that
nothing is amiss in the audit assignment.
Audit Conclusion and Reporting: The auditor must assess and review all
the evidence collected by his staff, the assurances provided by the
client, the auditing assurance provided by other auditors and all the
information on record before forming his opinion and preparation of the
audit report.
The audit report must clearly state his observations and where
qualified reasons for the qualifications should be given.